“…in the Swiss town of Zurich, a more radical social as
well as religious Reformation was influenced by Zwingli, who disagreed with
Luther on a number of points, including interpretation of the words ‘this is my
body’ in the Eucharist, leading to the Swiss notion of communion as a symbolic
memorial service in contrast to the more literal Lutheran conception. In
Geneva, the Frenchman John Calvin developed an altogether more logical,
rational system of theology. Calvinism constituted a ‘second Reformation’ to
complete what was perceived as only a partially effected reformation under the
first generation of reformers. While there were different theological currents
with Calvinism, it has chiefly come to be seen as distinct from Lutheranism
with respect to the key notion of predestination. In Calvin’s views, not only could one not achieve salvation by good
works (as in the Catholic view); one could also not achieve it by faith (the
Lutheran view). Rather, the omnipotent God had predestined every individual to
be either one of the elect (the saved) or among the damned; there was nothing
mere mortals could to influence their predetermined destiny.”
[an excerpt from Mary Fulbrook’s “A Concise History of
Germany” – on the Reformation happenings in Germany and its environs in the 16th
century; italics mine]
So where does all this talk of sola fide from Calvinistic circles come from? If they truly subscribe to the idea of double predestination then instead of sola fide, is it more accurate to say that Calvinists subscribe to sola electio?
So where does all this talk of sola fide from Calvinistic circles come from? If they truly subscribe to the idea of double predestination then instead of sola fide, is it more accurate to say that Calvinists subscribe to sola electio?
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